EHCP report card · East of England

Central Bedfordshire EHCP report card

The SEND Regulations 2014 give a council 20 weeks to issue an education, health and care plan. In 2025, Central Bedfordshire met that deadline for 56.3% of new plans. The England average was 46.1%.

Quick reference

Plans issued within 20 weeks, 2025
56.3% (246 of 437 plans)
England average
46.1%
Rank
76 of 148 reporting councils
6-week decisions on time
92.7% (England: 87.4%)
Assessment requests refused
39% (England: 26.6%)

How long does an EHCP take in Central Bedfordshire?

The law allows 20 weeks; in 2025, Central Bedfordshire issued 56.3% of new EHC plans within that deadline (246 of 437 plans, excluding exceptional cases), ranking it 76 of 148 reporting English councils. The England average was 46.1%. Central Bedfordshire flagged 17% of its plans as exceptional cases, which the regulations allow the 20-week clock to be paused for, so the figure above is based on the remaining 437. Counting every plan, 46.5% were issued within 20 weeks.

The trend since 2019

2019
88.8% (205)
2020
61.9% (268)
2021
12.7% (401)
2022
12% (391)
2023 †
33.4% (583)
2024
48.8% (555)
2025
56.3% (437)

† DfE changed the collection method between calendar years 2022 and 2023; treat cross-break trend comparisons with care. Bracketed figures are the number of plans each percentage is based on, excluding cases the regulations treat as exceptional. Counting exceptional cases as well, the 2025 figure is 46.5%.

The two statutory clocks

Two deadlines apply to every request. The council must decide whether to carry out an assessment within 6 weeks (regulation 5), and any final plan is due within 20 weeks of the original request (regulation 13).

  • Decision within 6 weeks: Central Bedfordshire decided on time for 92.7% of requests in 2025. England: 87.4%.
  • Final plan within 20 weeks: Central Bedfordshire issued on time for 56.3% of new plans. England: 46.1%, down from 46.4% the year before.
  • Waits over a year: 0.2% of plans issued in 2025 took longer than 52 weeks.

Requests and refusals

Central Bedfordshire received 826 requests for an EHC needs assessment in 2025 and refused to assess 39% of them. The England average refusal rate was 26.6%. Requests that are refused never reach the plan stage, so they are not counted in the 20-week timeliness figure above; the two are worth reading together.

Demand

Central Bedfordshire maintained 4,357 EHC plans as at January 2026, up 149% from January 2019. Rising caseloads stretch the same statutory deadlines, which is context for the timeliness figures above, though the duties are unchanged by demand.

When families challenged the council

In 2025, 38 mediation cases and 38 SEND Tribunal appeals related to Central Bedfordshire's assessment-request decisions. Across England, most decided appeals are found at least partly in the family's favour.

Annual reviews

Every EHC plan must be reviewed at least annually, and the council must give its decision within 4 weeks of the review meeting. In 2025, Central Bedfordshire completed a review for 82% of the 3,687 plans where one was due, and gave its decision within 4 weeks in 63% of cases (England: 47.6%).

Area SEND inspection

Central Bedfordshire has not yet been inspected under the Area SEND framework introduced in January 2023. Earlier inspections under the previous framework may exist on Ofsted's reports site.

What the regulations require

The Special Educational Needs and Disability Regulations 2014 set the deadlines on this page: the 6-week decision (regulation 5) and the 20-week final plan (regulation 13), with limited exceptions set out in regulation 13(3). These are duties, not targets. In 2025, Central Bedfordshire met the 20-week requirement in 56.3% of cases. New to the process? Start with what an EHCP is and how to apply.

The wider system is changing: the government's February 2026 white paper proposes reserving EHCPs for the most complex needs by 2035, with reassessments from September 2029. Nothing changes today, and every deadline above still applies in full. What the SEND reforms actually say.

If a deadline has been missed

Support while you wait

Many families arrange tutoring while an assessment or plan is delayed. Tutors on Tutorperch set their own rates and you contact them directly.

About this data

Source: DfE "Education, health and care plans", reporting year 2026 (published 2026-06-25), covering calendar year 2025. Inspection outcomes are from the Ofsted and CQC Area SEND management information. Figures describe Central Bedfordshire as the local authority responsible for EHC plans. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. This page is updated when the DfE publishes each annual release.

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Written by Robert S. Last reviewed