City of London issued a small number of plans in 2024 (0 excluding exceptions), so percentages swing widely year to year. Treat them with care.
How long does an EHCP take in City of London?
The law allows 20 weeks, but the DfE did not publish a 2024 figure for City of London. The history below shows what is available.
The trend since 2019
† DfE changed the collection method between calendar years 2022 and 2023; treat cross-break trend comparisons with care. Bracketed figures are the number of plans each percentage is based on, excluding cases the regulations treat as exceptional. Counting exceptional cases as well, the 2024 figure is 80%.
The two statutory clocks
Two deadlines apply to every request. The council must decide whether to carry out an assessment within 6 weeks (regulation 5), and any final plan is due within 20 weeks of the original request (regulation 13).
- Decision within 6 weeks: City of London decided on time for 100% of requests in 2024. England: 84.8%.
- Final plan within 20 weeks: City of London issued on time for not published of new plans. England: 46.4%, down from 50.3% the year before.
- Waits over a year: 0% of plans issued in 2024 took longer than 52 weeks.
Requests and refusals
City of London received 5 requests for an EHC needs assessment in 2024 and refused to assess in 0% of decided cases. The England average refusal rate was 25.2%. A high refusal rate matters when reading the timeliness figure above: a council that refuses more requests is timing the 20-week clock on fewer, often simpler cases.
Demand
City of London maintained 26 EHC plans as at January 2025, up 86% from January 2019. Rising caseloads stretch the same statutory deadlines, which is context for the timeliness figures above, though the duties are unchanged by demand.
When families challenged the council
In 2024, 0 mediation cases and 0 SEND Tribunal appeals related to City of London's assessment-request decisions. Across England, most decided appeals are found at least partly in the family's favour.
Annual reviews
Every EHC plan must be reviewed at least annually, and the council must give its decision within 4 weeks of the review meeting. In 2024, City of London held a review meeting for 100% of the 21 plans where one was due, and gave its decision within 4 weeks in 85% of cases (England: 44.4%). 2024 is the first year the DfE collected this data.
Area SEND inspection
City of London has not yet been inspected under the Area SEND framework introduced in January 2023. Earlier inspections under the previous framework may exist on Ofsted's reports site.
What the regulations require
The Special Educational Needs and Disability Regulations 2014 set the deadlines on this page: the 6-week decision (regulation 5) and the 20-week final plan (regulation 13), with limited exceptions set out in regulation 13(3). These are duties, not targets. In 2024, City of London met the 20-week requirement in not published of cases. New to the process? Start with what an EHCP is and how to apply.
The wider system is changing: the government's February 2026 white paper proposes reserving EHCPs for the most complex needs by 2035, with reassessments from September 2029. Nothing changes today, and every deadline above still applies in full. What the SEND reforms actually say.
If a deadline has been missed
- IPSEA's template letters cover chasing a late decision or a late plan.
- Every council funds a free, statutory information and advice service. Search "City of London SENDIASS" to find yours; it is independent of the council's SEND team.
- GOV.UK explains the complaint and appeal routes, including when mediation applies.
Support while you wait
Many families arrange tutoring while an assessment or plan is delayed. Tutors on Tutorperch set their own rates and you contact them directly.
About this data
Source: DfE "Education, health and care plans", reporting year 2025 (published 2025-06-26), covering calendar year 2024. Inspection outcomes are from the Ofsted and CQC Area SEND management information. Figures describe City of London as the local authority responsible for EHC plans. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. This page is updated when the DfE publishes each annual release.